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List of Drugs Mentioned in International Nonproprietary Name (INN)

Médicaments (DCI)

Médicaments (DCI)

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with their most common trade names

ABC = abacavir: Abac®, Abamune®, Ziagen®

Acyclovir: Viratup®, Zovirax®

ASA = acetylsalicylic acid = ASA = aspirin

ascorbic acid = vitamin C: Laroscorbine®,

Vitascorbol®

Folic acid = vitamin B9

Folinic acid: Refolinon®

Valproic acid = sodium valproate:

Convulex®, Depakine®, Epilim®

Albendazole: Eskazole®, Zentel®

Aluminum (hydroxide): Maalox®

Amitriptyline: Elavil®, Laroxyl®, Triptyzol®

Amodiaquine: Camoquin®, Flavoquine®

Amoxicillin: Amoxil®, Clamoxyl®

Amoxicillin / clavulanic acid = co-amoxiclav:

Augmentin®

Amphotericin B: Fungizone®

Liposomal amphotericin B: AmBisome®

Ampicillin: Pentrexyl®

Meglumine antimoniate: Glucantime®

Artemether: Paluther®

Artemether / lumefantrine = coartemether:

Coartem, Riamet®

Artesunate: Arsumax®, Plasmotrim®

Artesunate / amodiaquine: Coarsucam®

Atenolol: Ténormine®

Azithromycin: Zithromax®

Beclomethasone: Beclazone®, Bécotide®

Benzathine benzylpenicillin: Extencilline®,

Penadur®, Retarpen®

Benznidazole: Radanil®

Benzyl benzoate: Ascabiol®

Benzylpenicillin = penicillin G: Crystapen®,

Penilevel®

Benzylpenicillin procaine penicillin G procaine =:

Dépocillin®, Duracillin®

Procaine benzylpenicillin + benzylpenicillin =

procaine penicillin strong PPF =: Bicillin®

Biperiden: Akinéton®

Bisacodyl: Dulcolax®

Bithionol: Bitin®

Hyoscine butylbromide = butylscopolamine:

Buscopan®

Calcium (gluconate)

Captopril: Capoten®, Lopril®

Carbamazepine: Tegretal®, Tegretol®

Cefazolin: Cefacidal®, Kefzol®

Cefixime: Suprax®

Cefotaxime: Claforan®

Ceftriaxone: Rocéphine®

Chloramphenicol: Chloromycetin®, Kémicétine®

oily chloramphenicol

Chloroquine: Nivaquine®

Chlorphenamine = chlorpheniramine: Teldrin®,

Triméton®

Chlorpromazine: Largactil®, Megaphen®,

Thorazine®

potassium chloride: Kaléorid®

Cimetidine: Tagamet®

Ciprofloxacin: Ciflox®

Clindamycin: Dalacine®

Clofazimine: Lamprène®

Clomipramine: Anafranil®

Cloxacillin: Cloxapen®, Orbénine®

= Co-amoxiclav amoxicillin / clavulanic acid:

Augmentin®

Co-artemether = artemether / lumefantrine:

Coartem, Riamet®

Codeine

Cotrimoxazole = sulfamethoxazole +

trimethoprim: Bactrim®

Dapsone: Avlosulfon®, Disulone®

dexamethasone

Diazepam: Valium®

Diclofenac: Cataflam®, Voltaren®

Didanosine ddI =: Videx®

Diethylcarbamazine: Banocide®, Hétrazan®,

Notézine®

Digoxin: Coragoxine®, Lanoxin®

Dopamine: Dynatra®, Intropin®

Doxycycline: Vibramycin®

Efavirenz: Stocrin®, Sustiva®

Eflornithine: Ornidyl®

Enalapril: Renitec®

Epinephrine = adrenaline

Ergocalciferol Vitamin D2 =

Erythromycin: Erythrocin®, Pantomicina®,

Propiocine®

Ethambutol: Dexambutol®, Myambutol®

Iron (salt)

Fluconazole: Triflucan®

Fluoxetine: Fluctine®, Prozac

Furosemide = frusémide: Lasilix®, Lasix®, Seguril®

modified fluid gelatin: Gélofusine®, PLASMION

Gentamicin: Gentallin®

Calcium gluconate

10% glucose

50% glucose

Griseofulvin: Fulcine®, Griséfuline®, Grisovin®

Haloperidol: Haldol, Serenace®

iodized oil: Lipiodol®

Hydralazine: Apresoline®

Hydrochlorothiazide: Esidrex®, HydroSaluric®

Hydrocortisone: Efcortesol®, Cortagen®, Solucortef®

aluminum hydroxide: Maalox®

Ibuprofen: Advil, Brufen®, Nureflex®

rabies human immunoglobulin

tetanus human immunoglobulin

Indinavir: Crixivan®

INH = isoniazid: Cemidon®, Rimifon®

Itraconazole: Sporanox®

Ivermectin: Mectizan, Stromectol®

Ketamine: Kétalar®, Kétanest®

Ketoconazole ointment: Nizoral®

Lactulose: Duphalac®

3TC = lamivudine: Epivir®, Lamivir®

Levonorgestrel: Norlevo®, Plan B®, Vikela®

= Lidocaine lignocaine: Xylocaïne®

Loperamide: Imodium®, Imosec®

Magnesium (sulfate)

Malathion: Prioderm®

Mebendazole: Pantelmin®, Vermox®, Wormin®

Mefloquine: Lariam®

Melarsoprol: Arsobal®

Metoclopramide: Primperan®

Metronidazole: Flagyl®

miconazole mucoadhesive: Tibozole®

Minocycline: Minocin®

misoprostol

Morphine

Morphine immediate release: Sévrédol®

sustained-release morphine: Kapanol®

Naloxone: Nalone®, Narcan®

Nelfinavir: Viracept

Nevirapine: Neravir®, Nevimune®, Viramune

Niclosamide: Trédémine®, Yomesan®

Nicotinamide vitamin PP = = vitamin B3:

Nicobion®

Nifedipine: Adalat®

Nifurtimox: Lampit®

Nitrofurantoin: Furadantine®

Nystatin: Mycostatin®, Nystan®

Omeprazole: Mopral®

oxybuprocaine

Oxytocin: Syntocinon

= Paracetamol acetaminophen: Doliprane®,

Panadol®

Paromomycin = aminosidine: Humatin®,

Gabbroral®

Pentamidine: Pentacarinat®, Pentam®

Permethrin 1%: Lyclear®

Permethrin 5%: Lyclear® dermal cream

Phenobarbital: Gardenal®, LUMINAL®

Phenoxymethylpenicillin = penicillin V:

Oracilline®, Ospen®

Phenytoin: Di-hydran®, Dilantin®, Epanutin®

Phytomenadione = vitamin K1

Podophyllotoxin: Condyline®, Condylox®,

Wartec®

Polygeline: Haemaccel®

Povidone iodine = povidone iodine: Betadine

Potassium (chloride): Kaléorid®

Praziquantel: Biltricide®, Cysticide®

Prednisone and prednisolone: Cortancyl®,

Solupred®

Promethazine: Phenergan®

Pyrazinamide: Zinamide®

Vitamin B6 pyridoxine =: Hexobion®, Pyroxin®

Pyrimethamine: Daraprim®, Malocide®

Quinine

ReSoMal = ORS for children with severe

malnourished

= Vitamin A retinol

Ribavirin: Rebetol®, Virazole®

Rifampicin: Rifadin®

Ringer lactate = Hartmann’s solution

Ritonavir: Norvir®

Salbutamol = albuterol: Salbulin®, Ventoline®

Saquinavir: Invirase, Fortovase®

Salts oral rehydration = SRO

Spectinomycin: Stanilo®, Trobicin®

Spironolactone: Aldactone®, Spiroctan®

Stavudine d4T =: Stavir®, Zerit®, Zeritavir®

sodium stibogluconate: Pentostam®

Streptomycin

Sulfadiazine: Adiazine®

silver sulfadiazine: Flamazine®

Sulfadoxine / pyrimethamine: Fansidar®

zinc sulfate

Suramin: Germanine®

= Tenofovir TDF: Viread

Tetracycline eye ointment

= Thiamine vitamin B1: Benerva®, Bevitine®

Tinidazole: Fasigyne®

Tramadol: Tramal®, Zamadol®, Zydol®

Triclabendazole: Egaten®, Fasinex®

Glyceryl trinitrate = = nitroglycerin trinitrate

Vacccin BCG

Diphtheria, tetanus,

pertussis

Hepatitis B vaccine

Meningococcal A + C

Meningococcal A + C + W135

Oral polio vaccine

rabies vaccine

measles

tetanus vaccine

Vaccine against Japanese encephalitis

Vaccination against yellow fever

sodium valproate = valproic acid:

Convulex®, Depakine®, Epilim®

Gentian violet crystal violet = GV =

Vitamin A = retinol

Whitfield ointment or benzoic acid 6% + acid

salicylic ointment 3%

Zidovudine Retrovir

Zinc (sulfate)

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